Opportunity Information: Apply for PAR 18 930
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding opportunity titled "Development and Optimization of Tasks and Measures for Functional Domains of Behavior (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)" (Funding Opportunity Number PAR 18 930) is a discretionary grant mechanism that supports research aimed at creating, refining, and improving behavioral tasks and measurement tools. The central goal is methodological: to produce well-validated, high-performing measures of specific behavioral constructs related to functional aspects of behavior, and to make those tools suitable for use in both controlled laboratory settings and broader population-based research. Importantly, as indicated by "Clinical Trial Not Allowed," the scope is focused on measure and task development/optimization rather than testing clinical interventions through a clinical trial design.
This opportunity emphasizes three core outcomes for the tasks and measures that are developed. First, the resulting tools should demonstrate strong validity, meaning they should accurately measure a clearly defined construct rather than loosely related behaviors or general performance. Second, the measures should show robust measurement properties, which typically includes strong reliability, sensitivity, and reproducibility, along with well-characterized psychometric performance. Third, the tasks and measures should be suitable for use across diverse participants, reflecting an expectation that researchers will consider variation in age, culture, language, education, socioeconomic background, and other factors that can affect performance or interpretation. In practice, this means NIH is looking for tools that are not only scientifically sound in a narrow sample, but that can generalize and remain interpretable across different populations and study contexts.
The program sits within NIH health research funding categories (Funding Activity Category: Health) and is associated with CFDA numbers 93.242 and 93.273. The instrument is an R01 research project grant, which generally supports substantial, multi-year research programs where teams can conduct iterative development, piloting, validation, and refinement of assessment methods. While the listing provided does not specify an award ceiling or number of expected awards, the overall intent is clear: to expand the availability of rigorously tested behavioral measurement approaches that can be adopted widely by the research community.
Eligibility is broad and includes many types of U.S. organizations and governmental entities. Eligible applicants include state, county, and city or township governments; special district governments; independent school districts; public and state-controlled institutions of higher education; private institutions of higher education; federally recognized Native American tribal governments; tribal organizations that are not federally recognized; public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities; and a wide range of nonprofit organizations (both with and without 501(c)(3) status) as well as for-profit organizations (including small businesses and other for-profits). The announcement also explicitly highlights additional eligible applicants such as Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions, Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISIs), Hispanic-serving Institutions, Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs), faith-based or community-based organizations, eligible federal agencies, regional organizations, U.S. territories or possessions, and non-U.S. entities (foreign organizations). This breadth signals an interest in encouraging participation from diverse institutions and settings, which aligns with the program goal of producing measures that work well across diverse participant groups.
Key administrative details from the source data include an NIH creation date of September 21, 2018, and an original closing date of January 7, 2022. Even though the original closing date listed has passed, the description captures the program’s overarching purpose and the kinds of research outputs NIH aims to support: carefully developed and optimized behavioral tasks and measures with strong validity, solid psychometrics, and demonstrated usability across varied populations, suitable for both lab-based experiments and large-scale studies.Apply for PAR 18 930
- The National Institutes of Health in the health sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Development and Optimization of Tasks and Measures for Functional Domains of Behavior (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.242, 93.273.
- This funding opportunity was created on 2018-09-21.
- Applicants must submit their applications by 2022-01-07. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- Eligible applicants include: State governments, County governments, City or township governments, Special district governments, Independent school districts, Public and State controlled institutions of higher education, Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized), Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities, Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments), Nonprofits having a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Nonprofits that do not have a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Private institutions of higher education, For-profit organizations other than small businesses, Small businesses, Others.
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FAQs: NIH PAR 18 930 - Development and Optimization of Tasks and Measures for Functional Domains of Behavior (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
What is the name of this NIH funding opportunity?
The opportunity is titled "Development and Optimization of Tasks and Measures for Functional Domains of Behavior (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)." The Funding Opportunity Number is PAR 18 930.
What type of grant mechanism is this?
This is an NIH R01 research project grant. It is described as a discretionary grant mechanism intended to support substantial research programs focused on developing and improving behavioral tasks and measurement tools.
What is the main purpose of this funding opportunity?
The central goal is methodological: to create, refine, and optimize behavioral tasks and measures for specific functional domains of behavior. The emphasis is on producing well-validated, high-performing tools that can be used in both controlled laboratory settings and broader population-based research.
What kinds of research outputs is NIH looking for under this program?
NIH is looking for rigorously developed behavioral tasks and measurement tools that are (1) strongly valid for a clearly defined construct, (2) supported by robust measurement and psychometric properties, and (3) usable and interpretable across diverse participant groups and research contexts.
What does "Clinical Trial Not Allowed" mean for this opportunity?
"Clinical Trial Not Allowed" indicates the scope is focused on measure and task development and optimization, not on testing clinical interventions using a clinical trial design.
Is this opportunity focused on interventions or on measurement development?
It is focused on measurement development. The intent is to improve the quality and availability of behavioral measurement approaches rather than evaluate intervention effectiveness through a clinical trial.
What are the three core outcomes NIH emphasizes for the tasks and measures developed?
The opportunity emphasizes: (1) strong validity (the tool measures a clearly defined construct), (2) robust measurement properties (including reliability, sensitivity, reproducibility, and well-characterized psychometrics), and (3) suitability across diverse participants (considering differences such as age, culture, language, education, and socioeconomic background).
What does NIH mean by "strong validity" in this context?
Strong validity means the tasks or measures should accurately assess a clearly defined behavioral construct, rather than loosely related behaviors or general performance.
What measurement properties are expected to be demonstrated?
The description highlights robust measurement properties, typically including reliability, sensitivity, and reproducibility, along with well-characterized psychometric performance.
Why does the opportunity emphasize use across diverse participants?
NIH is looking for tools that generalize and remain interpretable across different populations and study contexts. The expectation is that applicants will consider factors such as age, culture, language, education, socioeconomic background, and other variables that can affect performance or interpretation.
Are the measures expected to be usable in both lab studies and population-based research?
Yes. A stated goal is to produce tasks and measures suitable for both controlled laboratory settings and broader population-based research.
What is the funding activity category for this opportunity?
The Funding Activity Category is Health.
Which CFDA numbers are associated with this opportunity?
The opportunity is associated with CFDA numbers 93.242 and 93.273.
Who is eligible to apply?
Eligibility is broad and includes many U.S. organizations and governmental entities, including state, county, and city or township governments; special district governments; independent school districts; public and state-controlled institutions of higher education; private institutions of higher education; federally recognized Native American tribal governments; and tribal organizations that are not federally recognized.
Are nonprofit organizations eligible?
Yes. A wide range of nonprofit organizations are eligible, including nonprofits with and without 501(c)(3) status.
Are for-profit organizations eligible?
Yes. For-profit organizations are eligible, including small businesses and other for-profits.
Are public housing authorities eligible?
Yes. Public housing authorities and Indian housing authorities are listed as eligible applicants.
Does the opportunity encourage applications from specific types of institutions?
Yes. The announcement explicitly highlights additional eligible applicants such as Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions; Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISIs); Hispanic-serving Institutions; Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs); Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs); and faith-based or community-based organizations.
Are federal agencies eligible to apply?
Yes. Eligible federal agencies are explicitly included among eligible applicants.
Are U.S. territories or possessions eligible?
Yes. U.S. territories or possessions are explicitly listed as eligible applicants.
Are foreign (non-U.S.) organizations eligible?
Yes. The eligibility list includes non-U.S. entities (foreign organizations).
Does the provided listing specify an award ceiling or the number of expected awards?
No. The provided information states that the listing does not specify an award ceiling or the number of expected awards.
What kinds of project activities fit well within an R01 for this program?
Based on the description of an R01 supporting substantial, multi-year research programs, projects may involve iterative development, piloting, validation, and refinement of behavioral assessment tasks and measurement tools, with an emphasis on strong psychometrics and usability across diverse populations.
When was this funding opportunity created, and what was the original closing date listed?
The NIH creation date is September 21, 2018, and the original closing date listed is January 7, 2022.
Does the fact that the original closing date has passed change the described program purpose?
The description indicates that even though the original closing date listed has passed, the text captures the program's overarching purpose and the types of research outputs NIH aims to support: carefully developed and optimized behavioral tasks and measures with strong validity, solid psychometrics, and demonstrated usability across varied populations.
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